PRACTICE 1 Focus: Understanding the Game, Agility, Catching, Throwing, Base Running, Fielding/Footwork
Team & Game Introduction (15 Min)
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Introduction of coaches and players
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The dugout and it’s purpose
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The bases, their purpose, and direction to run the bases
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The positions on the field, where they stand, and the difference between infield and outfield
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In game basics: What’s an inning, 3 outs per half inning, What’s an out, How is a runner safe, What’s a strike, What’s a ball
Agility Warm Up (10 Min)
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One foot in each moving forward
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Two feet in each moving forward
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Two feet in each moving laterally
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Player starts at bottom left cone with glove and sprints forward
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Once past the top cone, the player back pedals in the opposite direction
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Player continues until through all cones
Introduce Catching (20 Min)
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Have a coach discuss and demonstrate the proper catching fundamentals
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Start by having the coaches toss players a tennis ball up close with no glove
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Have them start in a stationary athletic position with the legs flexed giving a target with both hands out front​
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Feed them the ball and have them catch it with their glove hand with their throwing hand covering up after the catch
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Feed them balls from your knee in different areas encouraging the use of their legs working up and down (but still stationary)
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Have 3-4 lines and feed them 3 balls each and rotate
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Forehands/Backhands with tennis ball without the glove
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Coaches start close and lightly underhand toss balls to the various 9 catching zones
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In a stationary position, player’s move their catching hand to the ball finger tips up/finger tips down
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The focus isn’t on catching the ball, but to get to the ball the correct way
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Slowly move back as the players get comfortable with getting to the ball
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Now with the glove, have the player get athletic by bending at the knees and having the feet outside the shoulders
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The coach will again feed 3 balls each from a close distance on their knee and rotate
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The players will give a target using two hands
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Focus on having them catch the ball finger tips up or finger tips down in a stationary position
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Introduce Base Running (20 Min)
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Have a coach introduce base running
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Running with proper mechanics
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Running on the balls of the feet
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Elbows in, arms pumping
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Head up looking at the base ahead
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Running through the first base bag, touching the front of the bag
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Break down after touching the base by taking short choppy steps and getting the bottom closer to the ground
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Rounding first base touching the inside of the bag
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Focus on taking proper angles when rounding
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Time players running from home to first and home to second
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Log the times and time them throughout the season to see their progress
Introduce Throwing (20 Min)
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Have a coach discuss and demonstrate the proper throwing fundamentals
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Player’s throw to coaches
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Start with wrist snaps on the knees
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Glove knee up, throwing hand knee down
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Throwing arm is at 90 degree
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Glove hand supports throwing elbow underneath
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With ball in hand, wrist starts forward, comes back, and forward to snap
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Arm does not move, just the wrist
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Throwing from the knee
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Start with glove shoulder facing target
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Glove to ear, ball separation behind throwing shoulder, elbow up
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On the throw, glove is tucked, wrist is snapped, throwing hand finished at opposite pocket
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Attempt to get the player’s to go from shoulder to shoulder with their throws
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Throwing from the feet in an athletic position
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Utilize same mechanics mentioned above
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Targets can be used for fun, i.e. Hula Hoops or Buckets
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Start close and slowly move back.
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Can add a competition for fun having the players attempt to throw through a hula hoop at various distances starting close and slowly moving back
Introduce Fielding/Footwork (20 Min)
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Discuss and demonstrate the proper fielding position
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Feet a little wider than shoulders
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Weight is on the inside of the balls of the feet
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Bottom is down almost as if sitting on a chair
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Back is straight
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Glove is reaching out touching the ground with the arm still flexed not straight
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The palm is towards the ball, not the sky
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Throwing hand is over the top of the glove
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Head is up
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Fielding Footwork
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Setting up in an athletic position with a ladder directly in front and a ball placed in front of the ladder that’s running horizontal.
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A right handed player will put their right foot in a ladder square followed by their left foot (it will be the opposite for a lefty)
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As soon as the player gets their left foot down, they will reach with their glove towards the ball in a good fielding position
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Right/Left reach for a righty, Left/Right reach for a lefty
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The two steps into the ladder should be in rhythm
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Next, move the players back so they have to take multiple steps
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Focus on short choppy steps until they get to the ladder
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